Male Germ Cell Gene Expression

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Male germ cell gene expression.

Formation of the male gamete occurs in sequential mitotic, meiotic, and postmeiotic phases. Many germ cell-specific transcripts are produced during this process. Their expression is developmentally regulated and stage specific. Some of these transcripts are product of genes that are male germ cell-specific homologs of genes expressed in somatic cells, while some are expressed from unique genes ...

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Endocrine disruptors, gene deregulation and male germ cell tumors.

Endocrine disruptors (EDs) belong to a large group of compounds, usually present as environmental pollutants, which can alter the homeostasis of living organisms by modifying hormonal balance and changing the normal patterns of gene regulation during development and cell differentiation. Hence, the development of male gonads and their functionality may be affected by exposure to specific EDs or...

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Deregulated Sex Chromosome Gene Expression with Male Germ Cell-Specific Loss of Dicer1

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of endogenous, non-coding RNAs that mediate post-transcriptional gene silencing by inhibiting mRNA translation and promoting mRNA decay. DICER1, an RNase III endonuclease encoded by Dicer1, is required for processing short 21-22 nucleotide miRNAs from longer double-stranded RNA precursors. Here, we investigate the loss of Dicer1 in mouse postnatal male germ cells ...

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A Role for E2F6 in the Restriction of Male-Germ-Cell-Specific Gene Expression

E2F transcription factors play a pivotal role in the regulation of cellular proliferation and can be subdivided into activating and repressing family members [1]. Like other E2Fs, E2F6 binds to E2F consensus sites, but in contrast to E2F1-5, it lacks an Rb binding domain and functions as an Rb-independent transcriptional repressor [2, 3, 4 and 5]. Instead, E2F6 has been shown to complex with Po...

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Transcriptional control of KIT gene expression during germ cell development.

The characterization of the mechanisms that regulate KIT expression in germ cells at different times of their development is important not only in the field of reproduction, but also for a better understanding of the biology of testicular germ cell tumors (TGCTs). Indeed this tyrosine kinase receptor, besides being essential for the survival and proliferation of primordial germ cells (PGCs) and...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Recent Progress in Hormone Research

سال: 2002

ISSN: 0079-9963

DOI: 10.1210/rp.57.1.103